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2. Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat)

كتاب الصلاة

771 hadis

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1091

Sa'ib said:

There was no other mu'adhdhin of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He then narrated the tradition which is incomplete.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1092

Jabir said:

When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) seated himself on the pulpit on a Friday he said, Sit down. Ibn Mas'ud heard that and sat down at the door of mosque, and when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saw him, he said: Come here, 'Abd Allah b. Mas'ud. Abu Dawud said: This tradition is known as mursal (the suc…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1093

Ibn 'Umar said:

The Prophet (ﷺ) used to deliver two sermons. He would sit down when he ascended the pulpit till he (I think he meant the mu'adhdhin) finished. He would then stand up and preach, then sit down and say nothing, then stand up and preach.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1094

Jabir b. Samurah said:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to deliver the sermon standing, then he would sit down, then stand and preach standing. If anyone tells you he preached sitting, he is lying. I swear by Allah that I offered along with more than two thousand prayers.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1095

Jabir b. Samurah said:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) gave two sermons between which he sat, recited the Quran and gave the people an exhortation.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1096

Jabir b. Samurah said:

I saw the Prophet (ﷺ) would deliver the sermon standing, then sit down without saying anything. The narrator then reported the tradition in full.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1097

Shu'ayb ibn Zurayq at-Ta'ifi said:

I sat with a man who had been in the company of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He was called al-Hakam ibn Hazn al-Kulafi. He began to narrate a tradition to us saying: I came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in a delegation consisting of seven or nine persons. We entered upon him and said: Messenger of Al…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1098

Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:

When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) addressed, he would say: Praise be to Allah, from Whom we seek help and pardon,and we seek refuge in Allah from the evils of our souls. He whom Allah guide has no one who can lead him astray, and he whom He leads astray has no one to guide him. And I bear witness that…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1099

Narrated Ibn Shihab:

Yunus asked Ibn Shihab about the address of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on Friday. He mentioned it in like manner. He added: Anyone who disobeys them (Allah and His Apostle) goes astray. We beseech Allah, our Lord, to make us from those who obey Him and obey His Apostle, and follow what He likes, and abstain from His anger; we are due to Him and we belong to Him.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1100

'Adi b. Hatim said:

A speaker delivered a speech in the presence of the Prophet (ﷺ). He said: Anyone who obeys Allah and His Apostle, and one who disobeys them. He said: Go away, you are a bad speaker.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1101

Bint al-Harith b. al-Nu'man said:

I memorized Surah al-Qaf from the mouth of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ); he would recite it in his speech on every friday. Our oven and his oven were same. Abu Dawud said: Rawh b. 'Ubadah reported on the authority of Shu'bah the name Bint Harithah b. al-Nu'man ; and Ibn Ishaq reported the name of Um…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1102

Jabir b. Samurah said:

The prayer offered by the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was moderate, and the sermon given by him was (also) moderate. He would recite a few verses from the Qur'an and exhort the people.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1103

'Umrah reported on the authority of her sister:

I memorized Surah al-Qaf from the mouth of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ); he used to recite it on every friday. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated in a similar way by Yahya b. Ayyub, Ibn Abu Ar-Rijal, from Yahya b. Sa'id, from 'Umrah from Umm Hisham hint Harithah b. al-Nu'man.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1104

This tradition has also been transmitted to the same effect through a different chain of narrators by 'Umrah from her sister 'Umrah daughter of 'Abd al-Rahman who was older than her.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1105

'Umarah b. Ruwaibah said that he saw Bishr b. Marwan (on the pulpit) praying on Friday (by raising his hands). 'Umarah said:

May Allah reject these hands! I have seen the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on the pulpit gesturing no more than this pointing with his forefinger.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1106

Narrated Sahl ibn Sa'd:

I never saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) raising his hands and praying on the pulpit or otherwise. But I saw him saying (doing) this way, and he would point with his forefinger making a circle by joining the middle finger with his thumb.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1107

Narrated Ammar ibn Yasir:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) commanded us to shorten the speeches.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1108

Narrated Jabir ibn Samurah as-Suwa'i:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would not lengthen the sermon on Friday. He would say a few words.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1109

Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Attend the sermon (on Friday) and sit near the imam, for a man keeps himself away until he will be left behind at the time of entering Paradise though he enters it.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1110

Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) delivered a speech to us; meanwhile al-Hasan and al-Husayn came upon there stumbling, wearing red shirts. He came down from the pulpit, took them and ascended it with them. He then said: Allah truly said: "Your property and your children are only trial" (Ixiv.15). I saw bo…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1111

Narrated Anas ibn Malik:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited to sit on hips by erecting feet, sticking them to the stomach and holding them with hands on Friday while the imam is delivering the sermon.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1112

Ya'la b. Shaddad b. Aws said:

I came to Mu'awiyah in Jerusalem. He led us in the Friday prayer. I saw that most of the people in the mosque were the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ). I saw them sitting in ihtiba condition, i.e. sitting on hips erecting the feet and sticking them to the stomach and holding them with hands or tying t…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1113

Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying:

When you tell (your brother on Friday) to be silent while the imam is giving the sermon you are guilty of idle talk.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1114

Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Three types of people attend Friday prayer; One is present in a frivolous way and that is all he gets from it; another comes with a supplication, Allah may grant or refuse his request as He wishes; another is present silently and quietly with-out stepping over a Muslim or annoy…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1115

Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: When one of you becomes defiled during prayer, he should hold his nose and then turn away. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Hammad b. Salamah and Abu Usamah from Hisham on the authority of his father from the Prophet (Saws). They did not mention the name …

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1116

Jabir said:

A man came (to the mosque) while the Prophet (ﷺ) was giving the (Friday) sermon. He asked: Did you pray, so-and-so? He replied: No. He (ﷺ) said: Stand and pray.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1117

Jabir and Abu Salih reported on the authority of Abu Hurairah:

Sulaik al-Ghatafani came (to the mosque) while the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was giving the (Friday) sermon. He asked him: Did you pray something ? He said: No. He said: Offer two rak'ahs and make them short.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1118

This tradition has also been transmitted through a different chain of narrators by Jabir b. 'Abd Allah. This version adds:

He (the Prophet) turned to the people and said: When one of you comes (on Friday) while the imam is preaching, he should pray two rak'ahs and make them short.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1119

Abu al-Zahiriyyah said:

We were in the company of 'Abd Allah b. Busr, the Companion of the Prophet (ﷺ), on a Friday. A man came and stepped over the people. 'Abd Allah b. Busr said: A man came and stepped over the people while the Prophet (ﷺ) was giving the sermon on Friday. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Sit down, you have annoyed (the people).

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1120

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: When any of you dozes in the mosque (on Friday), he should change his place.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1121

Narrated Anas ibn Malik:

I saw the Apostle (ﷺ) would descend from the pulpit and a man stop him for his need. He would remain standing with him until his need was fulfilled. Then he would stand and pray. Abu Dawud said: This tradition is not well known from the narrator Thabit. Jarir b. Hazim is the only narrator of this tradition.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1122

Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying:

If anyone obtains a rak'ah in the prayer (along with the imam), he has obtained the whole prayer.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1123

Al-Nu'man b. Bashir said:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to recite at the two 'Ids (festivals) and on Friday, "Glorify the name of your most high Lord." (87) and "Has the story of the overwhelming reached you?" (88) He said: When a festival ('Id) and a Friday coincided, he recited them both (at the two prayers).

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1124

Al-Dahhak b. Qais asked al-Nu'man b. Bashir:

What did the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) recited on Friday after reciting the Surah al-Jumu'ah (62). He replied: He used to recite, "Had the story of overwhelming event reached you ?" (88).

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1125

Ibn Abi Rafi' said:

Abu Hurairah led us in the Friday prayer and recited Surah al-Jumu'ah and "When the hypocrites come to you" (63) in the last rak'ah. He said: I met Abu Hurairah when he finished the prayer and said to him: You recited the two surah that 'Ali used to recite at Kufah. Abu Hurairah said: I heard the M…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1126

Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to recite in the Friday prayer: "Glorify the name of your most high Lord" (Surah 87) and Has the story of the overwhelming event reached you? (Surah 88).

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1127

'Aishah said:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) offered the prayer in his apartment and people were following him behind apartment.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1128

Nafi' said:

Ibn 'Umar saw a man praying two rak'ahs after the Friday prayer on the same place (where he offered the Friday prayer). He pushed him and said: Do you offer four rak'ahs of Friday prayer ? 'Abd Allah (b. 'Umar) used to pray two rak'ahs in his house after the Friday prayer, and he used to say: This is how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1129

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:

Nafi' said: Ibn Umar used to lengthen his prayer before the Friday prayer and would offer two rak'ahs after it in his house. He used to say that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would do that.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1130

'Umar b. 'Ata' b. Abu al-Khuwar said that Nafi' b. Jubair sent him to al-Sa'ib b. Yazid b. Ukht Namir to ask him about something Mu'awiyyah had seen him do in prayer. He said:

I offered the Friday prayer along with him in enclosure. When I uttered the salutation I stood up in my place and prayed. When he went in, he sent me a message saying: Never again do what you have done. When you pray the Friday prayer, you must not join another prayer to it till you have engaged in …

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1131

'Ata said:

When Ibn 'Umar offered the Friday prayer in Mecca he would go forward and pray two rak'ahs, he would then go forward and pray four rak'ahs; but when he was in Medina, he offered the Friday prayer, then returned to his house and prayed two rak'ahs, not praying them in the mosque. Someone mentioned th…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1132

Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying (this is the version of the narrator Ibn al-Sabbah):

If anyone of you prays after the Friday prayer, he should say for rak'ahs. According to the version of the narrator Ibn Yunus, the tradition goes: When you have offered the Friday prayer, pray after it four rak'ahs. He said: My father said to me: My son, if you have said two rak'ahs in the mosque, t…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1133

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to pray two rak'ahs in his house after the Friday prayer. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted in a similar way by 'Abd Allah b. Dinar from Ibn 'Umar.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1134

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:

Ibn Jurayj said: Ata' told me that he saw Ibn Umar pray after the Friday prayer. He moved a little from the place where he offered the Friday prayer. Then he would pray two rak'ahs. He then walked far away from that place and would offer four rak'ahs. I asked Ata': How many times did you see Ibn Uma…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1135

Narrated Anas ibn Malik:

When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to Medina, the people had two days on which they engaged in games. He asked: What are these two days (what is the significance)? They said: We used to engage ourselves on them in the pre-Islamic period. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Allah has substituted for them something better than them, the day of sacrifice and the day of the breaking of the fast.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1136

Narrated Abdullah ibn Busr:

Yazid ibn Khumayr ar-Rahbi said: Abdullah ibn Busr, the Companion of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came out along with the people on the day of the breaking of the fast or on the day of sacrifice (to offer the prayer). He disliked the delay of the imam, and said: We would finish (our 'Id prayer) at this moment, that is, at the time of forenoon.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1137

Umm 'Atiyyah said:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) commanded us to bring out the secluded women on the day of 'Id (festival). He was asked: What about the menstruous women ? He said: They should be present at the place of virtue and the supplications of the Muslims. A woman said: Messenger of Allah, what should we do it on…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1138

This tradition has also been narrated by Umm 'Atiyyah in a similar manner through a different chain. She added:

The menstruating women should keep themselves away from the place of prayer of the Muslims. She did not mention the garment. She narrated this tradition from Hafsah mentioning a woman who asked about another woman saying: O Messenger of Allah ....She then reported the tradition like that narrated by Musa mentioning the garment.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1139

This tradition has also been narrated by Umm 'Atiyyah though a different chain of transmitters. She said:

We were commanded to go out (for offering the 'Id prayer). She further said: The menstruating women stood behind the people and they uttered the takbir (Allah is most great) along with the people.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
#1140

Umm 'Atiyyah said:

When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to Medina, he gathered the women of Ansar in a house, and sent to us (to them) 'Umar b. al-Khattab. He stood at the door and gave the salutation to us and we returned it (the salutation) to him. Thereupon, he said: I am the messenger of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)…

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