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43. General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)

كتاب الأدب

502 hadis

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5175

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: When one has a look into the house, then there is no (need of) permission.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5176

Narrated Huzayl:

A man came. Uthman's version has: Sa'd ibn AbuWaqqas came. He stood at the door. Uthman's version has: (He stood) facing the door. The Prophet (ﷺ) said to him: Away from it, (stand) this side or that side. Asking permission is meant to escape from the look of an eye.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5177

A similar tradition has also been transmitted by Talhah b. Musarrif from a man from Sa’d from the prophet (May peace be upon him) through a different chain of narrators.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5178

Narrated Kaladah ibn Hanbal:

Safwan ibn Umayyah sent him with some milk, a young gazelle and some small cucumbers to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when he was in the upper part of Mecca. I entered but I did not give a salutation. He said: Go back and say: "Peace be upon you"! This happened after Safwan ibn Umayyah and embraced Isl…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5179

Narrated Rib'i:

A man of Banu Amir told that he asked the Prophet (ﷺ) for permission (to enter the house) when he was in the house, saying: May I enter ? The Prophet (ﷺ) said to his servant: Go out to this (man) and teach him how to ask permission to enter the house, and say to him: "Say : Peace be upon you. May I …

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5180

Rib’i b. Hirash said I was told that a man of Banu ‘Amir asked the prophet (May peace be upon him) for permission to enter the house. He then mentioned the rest of the tradition to the same effect. Abu Dawud said:

Similarly, Musaddad transmitted it to us saying that Abu 'Awanah related it to us from Mansur. He did not say: "a man of Banu 'Amir".

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5181

Rib’i said that a man of Banu Amir told him that he asked permission of the prophet (May peace be upon him) to enter the house. He related the tradition to the same effect, saying :

I heard it and so I said: Peace be upon you. May I enter?

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5182

Abu Sa’id al-Khudri said:

I was sitting in one of the meeting of the Ansar. Abu Musa came terrified. We asked him; what makes you terrified? He replied: ‘Umar sent for me; so I went to him and asked his permission three times, but he did not permit me (to enter), so I came back. He asked; what has prevented you from coming t…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5183

Abu Musa said that he came to ‘Umar and asked permission three times saying :

Abu Musa asks permission, al-Ash’ari ask permission, and ‘Abd Allah b. Qais asks permission, but it was not granted to him. So he went away and ‘umar sent for him saying: what did you return? He replied: The Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) said: When one of you asks permission three times…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5184

’Ubaid b. ‘Umair said :

Abu Musa asked ‘Umar for permission to enter the house. This version has: he went with Abu sa’ld who testified to it. He said Did this practice of the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) remain hidden from me? My engagement in the transaction in the market made me oblivious of it. Now give me salutation as you wish; and do not ask permission.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5185

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Abu Musa in a similar way through a different chain of narrators. This version has:

‘Umar said to Abu Musa : I do not blame you, but the matter of transmitting a tradition from the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) is serious.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5186

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Abu Musa through a different chain of narrators in a similar manner. This version has :

‘Umar said to Abd Musa: I do not blame you, but I am afraid that the people may talk carelessly about the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him).

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5187

Narrated Qays ibn Sa'd:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to visit us in our house, and said: Peace and Allah's mercy be upon you! Sa'd returned the greeting in a lower tone. Qays said: I said: Do you not grant permission to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to enter? He said: Leave him, he will give us many greetings…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5188

Narrated Abdullah ibn Busr:

When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to some people's door, he did not face it squarely, but faced the right or left corner, and said: Peace be upon you! peace be upon you! That was because there were no curtains on the doors of the house at that time.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5189

Jabir said that he went to the prophet (ﷺ) about the debt of my father. He said :

I knocked at the door. He asked : who is there? I replied: it is I. he said: I, as though he disapproved of it.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5190

Narrated Nafi' ibn AbdulHarith:

I went out with the (Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) until I entered a garden, he said: Keep on closing the door. The door was then closed. I then said: Who is there ? He then narrated the rest of the tradition. Abu Dawud said: That is to say, the tradition of Abu Musa al-Ash'ari. In this version he said: "He then knocked at the door."

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5191

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: A man's messenger sent to another indicates his permission to enter.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5192

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: When one of you is invited to take meals and comes along with the messenger, that serves as permission for him to enter. Abu 'Ali al-Lu'lu said: I heard Abu Dawud say: Qatadah did not hear anything from Abu Rafi'.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5193

Ibn ‘Abbas said :

Most of the people did not act upon the verse about asking permission to enter the house. I have commanded this slave-girl of mine to ask my permission to enter. Abu Dawud said: 'Ata also transmitted it from Ibn 'Abbas in a similar way. He commanded to act upon this.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5194

Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas:

Ikrimah said: A group of people from Iraq said: Ibn Abbas, what is your opinion about the verse in which we have been commanded whatever we have been commanded, but no one acts upon it? The word of Allah, Most High, reads: "O ye who believe! Let those whom your right hands possess, and the (children…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5195

Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying:

By him in whose hand my soul is, you will not enter Paradise until you believe, and you will not believe until you love one another: should I not guide you to something doing which you will love one another: spread out salutation among you.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5196

‘Abd Allah b. ‘Amr said :

A man asked the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him): When aspect of Islam is best? He replied: that you should provide food and greet both those you know and those you do not know.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5197

Narrated Imran ibn Husayn:

A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: Peace be upon you! He responded to his salutation. He then sat down. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Ten. Another man came and said: Peace and Allah's mercy be upon you! He responded to his salutation when he sat down. He said: Twenty. Another man came and said: Peace a…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5198

Narrated Mu'adh ibn Anas:

(This version is same as previous No 5176 from the Prophet (ﷺ), adding that): Afterwards another man came and said: Peace and Allah's mercy, blessings and forgiveness be upon you! whereupon he said: Forty. adding: Thus are excellent qualities rewarded.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5199

Narrated AbuUmamah:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Those who are nearest to Allah are they who are first to give a salutation.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5200

Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying :

The young should salute the old, the one who is passing by should salute the one who is sitting, and a small company should salute a large one.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5201

Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying:

one who is riding should salute one who is walking. He then mentioned the rest of the tradition.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5202

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

When one of you meets his brother, he should salute him, then if he meets him again after a tree, wall or stone has come between them, he should also salute him. Mu'awiyah said: 'Abd al-Wahhab b. Bakht transmitted a similar tradition to me from Abu al-Zinad, from al-A'raj, from Abu Hurairah, from …

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5203

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:

Umar came to the Prophet (ﷺ) when he was in his wooden oriel, and said to him: Peace be upon you. Messenger of Allah, peace be upon you! May Umar enter ?

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5204

Narrated Anas ibn Malik:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to some children who were playing: He saluted them.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5205

Narrated Anas ibn Malik:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to us when I was a boy among the boys. He saluted us and took me by my hand. He then sent me with some message. He himself sat in the shadow of a wall, or he said: near a wall until I returned to him.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5206

Asma', daughter of Yazid, said :

the Prophet (ﷺ), passed us by when we were with some women and gave us a salutation.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5207

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

Suhayl ibn AbuSalih said: I went out with my father to Syria. The people passed by the cloisters in which there were Christians and began to salute them. My father said: Do not give them salutation first, for AbuHurayrah reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: Do not salute them (Jews and Christians) first, and when you meet them on the road, force them to go to the narrowest part of it.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5208

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: When one of the Jews greets you saying: Death may come upon you, reply: The same to you. Abu Dawud said: Malik b. 'Adb Allah b. Dinar transmitted it in a similar manner, and al-Thawri transmitted it from 'Abd Allah b. Dinar. He said in this version: The same to you.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5209

Anas said:

The Companions of the prophet (ﷺ) said to the prophet (ﷺ): The people of the Book salute us. How should we reply to them? He said: say : the same to you.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5210

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: When one of you comes to an assembly, he should give a salutation and if he feels inclined to get up, he should give a salutation, for the former is not more of a duty than the latter.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5211

Narrated AbuJurayy al-Hujaymi:

I came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: Upon you be peace, Messenger of Allah! He said: Do not say: Upon you be peace, for "Upon you be peace" is the salutation to the dead.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5212

Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:

AbuDawud said: Al-Hasan ibn Ali traced this tradition back to the Prophet (ﷺ): When people are passing by, it is enough if one of them gives a salutation on their behalf, and that it is enough for those who are sitting if one of them replies.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5213

Narrated Al-Bara' ibn Azib:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If two Muslims meet, shake hands, praise Allah, and ask Him for forgiveness, they will be forgiven.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5214

Narrated Al-Bara' ibn Azib:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Two Muslims will not meet and shake hands having their sins forgiven them before they separate.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5215

Narrated Anas ibn Malik:

When the people of the Yemen came, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The people of the Yemen have come to you and they are first to shake hands.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5216

Narrated AbuDharr:

Ayyub ibn Bushayr ibn Ka'b al-Adawi quoted a man of Anazah who said that he asked AbuDharr when he left Syria: I wish to ask you about a tradition of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He said: I shall tell you except that it is something secret. Did the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) shake hands with you when you…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5217

Abu Sa’id al-Khudri said:

When Banu Quraizah capitulated agreeing to accept Sa’d’s judgement, the Prophet (ﷺ) sent a messenger to him. When he came riding on a white ass, the prophet (ﷺ) said: stand up to (show respect to) your chief, or he said : “to the best of you”. He came and sat beside the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him).

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5218

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Shu’bah through a different chain of narrators. This version has :

when he came near the mosque, he said to the Ansar; stand up showing respect to your chief.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5219

Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:

I never saw anyone more like the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in respect of gravity, calm deportment, pleasant disposition - according to al-Hasan's version: in respect of talk and speech. Al-Hasan did not mention gravity, calm deportment, pleasant disposition - than Fatimah, may Allah honour her face. Wh…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5220

Abu Hurairah said; Al-Aqra’ b. Habib saw that the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) was kissing Husain. He said:

I have ten children and I have never kissed any of them. The Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) said: He who does not show tenderness will not be shown tenderness.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5221

‘A’ishah said :

the prophet (ﷺ) said; Good tidings to you, ‘A’ishah, for Allah Most High has revealed your innocence. He then recited to her the Quranic verses. Her parents said: Kiss the head of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). I said : Praise be to Allah, most High, not to you.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5222

Narrated Ash-Sha'bi:

The Prophet (ﷺ) received Ja'far ibn AbuTalib, embraced him and kissed him between both of his eyes (forehead).

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5223

Narrated AbuNadrah:

Ilyas ibn Dighfal said: I saw AbuNadrah kissing on the cheek of al-Hasan.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5224

Narrated Al-Bara' ibn Azib:

I went in with AbuBakr when he had newly come to Medina and he found his daughter Aisha lying down afflicted with fever. AbuBakr went to her, and saying: How are you, girlie? kissed her on the cheek.

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