It was narrated that Hakim bin Hizam said:
"I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, a man is asking me to sell him something that I do not possess; Shall I sell it to him?' He said: 'Do not sell what is not with you."'
It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, that his grandfather said:
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'It is not permissible to sell something that is not with you, nor to profit from what you do not possess."'
It was narrated from 'Ata that 'Attab bin Asid said that :
when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent him to Makkah, he forbade him from profiting off of what he did not possess.
It was narrated from 'Uqbah bin 'Amir or Samurah bin Jundab that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"Any man who sells to two men, it is for the one who was first."
It was narrated from Samurah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), said:
"If two (separate) authorized persons make a sale (of the same thing), then the first transaction is the one that is valid. "
It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, from his grandfather that :
the Prophet (ﷺ) forbade the deal involving earnest money .
It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, from his grandfather that :
the Prophet (ﷺ) forbade the deal involving earnest money. (Hasan)Abu 'Abdullah said: Earnest money refers to when a man buys an animal for one hundred Dinar, then he gives the seller two Dinar in advance and says: "If I do not buy the animal, then the two Dinar are yours." And it was said that it r…
It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade Gharar transaction sand Hasah transactions. "
It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade Gharar transactions. "
It was narrated that Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri said:
“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade selling what is in the wombs of cattle until they give birth, and selling what is in their udders unless it is measured out, and selling a slave who has fled, and selling spoils of war until it has been distributed, and selling Sadaqah until it has been received, …
It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that :
the Prophet (ﷺ) forbade selling Hablul-Habalah.
It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that :
a man from among the Ansar came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and begged from him. He said, "Do you have anything in your house?" He said: "Yes, a blanket, part of which we cover ourselves with and part we spread beneath us, and a bowl from which we drink water." He said: "Givethem to me." So he brought them t…
It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Whoever agrees with a Muslim to cancel a transaction Allah will forgive his sins on the Day of Resurrection. "
It was nanated that Anas bin Malik said:
"Prices rose during the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and they said: 'O Messenger of Allah, prices have risen, so fix the prices for us.' He said: 'Indeed Allah is the Musa'ir, the Razzaq (Provider). And I am hopeful that I meet my Lord and none of you are seeking (recompense from) me for an injustice involving blood or wealth."
It was narrated that Abu Sa'eed said:
"Prices rose at the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and they said: 'Why do you not fix the food prices, O Messenger of Allah?' He said: 'I hope that when I leave you, no one among you will be demanding restitution for a wrong that I have done to him."'
'Uthman bin 'Affan narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“Allah will admit to Paradise a man who was lenient when he sold and when he bought. "
It was narrated from Jabir bin 'Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"May Allah have mercy on a person who is lenient when he sells, lenient when he buys, and lenient when he asks for payment. "
It was narrated that Qailah Umm Bani Anmar said:
"I came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), during one of his 'Umrah at Marwah and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I am a woman who buys and sells. When I want to buy something, I state a price less than I want to pay, then I raise it gradually until it reaches the price I want to pay. And when I want to se…
It was narrated that Jabir bin 'Abdullah said:
"I was with the Prophet (ﷺ) on a military campaign, and he said to me: 'Will you sell this camel of yours for a Dinar?' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, it is yours when I get to Al-Madinah.' He said: 'Then sell it for two Dinar, may Allah forgive you.' And he kept increasing the price for me, saying:…
It was narrated that 'Ali said:
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade haggling before sunrise, and (he forbade) slaughtering animals that yield milk."
It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"There are three to whom Allah will not speak on the Day of Resurrection, nor will He look at them or purify them, and theirs will be a painful torment: A man who has surplus water in the desert but refuses to give any to a wayfarer; a man who sells a product to a man after 'Asr and swears by Allah …
It was narrated from Abu Dharr that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
"There are three to whom Allah will not speak on the Day of Resurrection nor will He look at them or purify them, and theirs will be a painful torment." I said: "Who are they, O Messenger of Allah? For they are indeed losers." He said: "The one who lets his garment hang beneath his ankles, the one w…
It was narrated from Abu Qatadah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), said:
"Beware of swearing oaths when selling, for it may help you to make a sale but it destroys the blessing."'
It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"Whoever buys a palm tree that has been pollinated, its fruits belong to the seller, unless the purchaser stipulated a condition." (Sahih) Another chain from Ibn 'Umar, from the Prophet (ﷺ), with similar wording.
It was narrated from Salim bin 'Abdullah, bin 'Umar, from Ibn 'Umar, that :
the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever sells a palm tree that has been pollinated, its fruits belong to the seller, unless the purchaser stipulated a condition. And whoever buys a slave who has wealth, his wealth belongs to the seller, unless the purchaser stipulated a condition."
It was narrated from Nafi' from Ibn 'Umar that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
"Whoever sells a palm tree and sells a slave." Mentioning both of them together.
It was narrated that 'Ubadah bin Samit said:
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ruled that the fruit of a palm tree belongs to the one who pollinated it, and that the wealth of a slave belongs to the one who sold him, unless the purchaser stipulated a condition."
It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"Do not sell fruits until they have ripened." And he forbade (both) the seller and the purchaser (to engage in such a transaction).
It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"Do not sell fruits until they have ripened."'
It was narrated from Jabir that :
the Prophet (ﷺ) forbade selling fruits until they have ripened.
It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that :
the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade selling fruits until they have changed the color, and selling grapes until they have turned black, and selling grains until they have hardened.
It was narrated from Jabir bin 'Abdullah that :
the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade selling for many years ahead.
It was narrated from Jabir bin 'Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"Whoever sells fruits then the crop fails, should not take any of his brother's money. Why would any of you take the money of his Muslim brother?"
It was narrated that Suwaid bin Qais said:
"Makhrafah Al' Abdi and I brought linens from Hajar The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to us to bargain with us with some trousers. There was someone with me who weighed (the goods) in exchange for a wage. So the Prophet (ﷺ) said to the one weighing: 'Weigh and add more.'"
It was narrated that Simak bin Harb said:
"I heard Malik Abu Safwan bin 'Umairah, say: 'I bought a pair of trousers from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) before the Hijrah, and he weighed it for me and allowed more."'
It was narrated from Jabir bin 'Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"When you weigh, allow more. "
It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:
"When the Prophet (ﷺ) came to Al-Madinah, they were the worst people in weights and measures. Then Allah, Glorious is He revealed: "Woe to the Mutaffifun (those who give less in measure and weight)", and they were fair in weights and measures after that.
It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) passed by a man who was selling food. He put his hand in it and saw that there was something wrong with it. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, 'He is not one of us who cheats."'
It was narrated that Abu Hamra' said:
"I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) pass by a man having food in a vessel. He put his hand in it and said: 'Perhaps you are cheating. Whoever cheats us is not one of us."'
It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
"Whoever buys food, let him not sell it until he has taken full possession of it."
It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever buys food, let him not sell it until he has taken full possession of it.'" (Sahih) In his narration, (one of the narrators) Abu 'Awanah said: "Ibn 'Abbas said: 'I think everything is like food."'
It was narrated that Jabir said:
'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade selling food bought by measure until two Sa' have been measured - the Sa' of the seller and the Sa' of the buyer."
It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said:
"We used to buy food from troops of riders (i.e., the caravans) without knowing the amount, but the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade us to sell it until it had been delivered to us."
It was narrated that 'Uthman bin 'Affan said:
"I used to sell dates in the marketplace, and I would say: 'This was such and such an amount (when I bought it).' I Would give the purchaser a specific amount of dates according to the way it had been measured for me, and take my profit. Then I began to have some doubts about that, so I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and he said: ‘When you name the amount, measure it in front of the purchaser."'
It was narrated that Abdullah bin Busr Al-Mazini said:
"I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: 'Measure your food, may you be blessed therein."'
It was narrated from Abu Ayyub that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
"Measure your food, may you be blessed therein."
It was narrated that Abu Usaid said that :
the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went to the market of Nabit, and looked at it, and said: "This is not a market for you." Then we went to another market and looked at it, and said: "This is not a market for you." Then he came back to this market and walked around in it then he said: "This is your market. …
It was narrated that Salman said :
"I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: 'Whoever goes to the Morning prayer first thing in the morning, he goes out with the banner of faith but whoever goes out to the marketplace first thing in the morning, he goes out under the banner of Iblis (Satan).' "
It was narrated from Salim bin 'Abdullah bin 'Umar, from his father, that his grandfather told that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"Whoever says, when he enters the marketplace: 'La ilaha illallah wahdahu la sharika lahu, lahul-mulk wa lahul-hamdu, yuhyi wa yumitu, wa Huwa hayyun la yamutu, bi yadihil-khairu kulluhu, wa Huwa ala kulli shay’in Qadir (None has the right to be worshiped but Allah alone, with no partner, to Him bel…
It was narrated from Sakhr Al-Ghamidi that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
"O Allah, bless my nation in their early mornings (i.e., what they do early in the morning)." (Hasan)He said: "When he sent out a raiding party or an army, he would send them at the beginning of the day." He said: (1) "Sakhr was a man engaged in trade, and he used to send his goods out at the beginning of the day, and his wealth grew and increased."