‘Abdullah bin Salam said:
“When the Prophet (ﷺ) came to Al-Madinah, the people rushed to meet him, and it was said: ‘The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) has come! The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) has come! The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) has come!’ Three times. I came with the people to see him, and when I saw his face clearly, I knew that his …
‘Abdullah bin ‘Umar used to say that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“Spread (the greeting og) Salam, offer food (to the needy), and be brothers as Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has honored you.”
It was narrated from ‘Abdullah bin ‘Amr that a man asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ):
“O Messenger of Allah, which (aspect) of Islam is the best?” He said: “Offering food (to the needy) and greeting with Salam those whom you know and those whom you do not know.”
It was narrated from Jabir bin ‘Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“The food of one person is sufficient for two, the food of two is sufficient for four, and the food for four is sufficient for eight.”
It was narrated from ‘Umar bin Khattab that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“The food of one is sufficient for two, and the food of two is sufficient for three or four, and the food of four is sufficient for five or six.’”
It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“The believer eats with one intestine and the disbeliever eats with seven intestines.’”
It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
“The disbeliever eats with seven intestines and the believer eats with one intestine.”
It was narrated from Abu Musa that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“The believer eats with one intestine and the disbeliever eats with seven intestines.”
It was narrated from Abu Hazim that Abu Hurairah said:
“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) never criticized any food. If it pleased him, he would eat it and if it did not he would leave it.” Another chain reports the same.
Kathir bin Sulaim narrated that he heard Anas bin Malik say:
“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Whoever would like Allah to increase the goodness of his house, should perform ablution (wash hands) when his breakfast is brought to him and when it is taken away.’”
It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went out to toilet, then food was brought. A man said:
“O Messenger of Allah, are you not going to perform ablution?” He said: ‘Am I going to pray?’
It was narrated from Abu Juhaifah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“I do not eat while reclining.”
‘Abdullah bin Busr said:
“I gave the Prophet (ﷺ) a gift of a sheep, and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sat on his knees to eat. A Bedouin said: ‘What is this sitting?’ He said: ‘Allah has made me a humble and generous slave (of Allah) and has not made me arrogant and stubborn.’”
It was narrated that ‘Aishah said:
“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was eating food with six of his Companions when a Bedouin came and ate it all in two bites. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘If he had said Bismillah, it would have sufficed you (all). When any one of you eats food, let him say Bismillah, and if he forgets to say Bismill…
It was narrated that ‘Umar bin Abu Salamah said:
“The Prophet (ﷺ) said to me, when I was eating: ‘Say the Name of Allah, the Glorified and Exalted.’”
It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
“Let one of you eat with his right hand and drink with his right hand, and take with his right hand and give with his right hand, for Satan eats with his left hand, drinks with his left hand, gives with his left hand and takes with his left hand.”
It was narrated from Wahb bin Kaisan that he heard ‘Umar bin Abu Salamah say:
“I was a boy in the care of the Prophet (ﷺ) and my hand used to wander all over the plate. He said to me: ‘O boy! Say the Name of Allah, eat with your right hand, and eat from what is in front of you.’”
It was narrated from Jabir that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“Do not eat with your left hand, for Satan eats with his left hand.”
It was narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
“When one of you eats food, let him not wipe his hand until he has licked it or has someone else to lick it.”
It was narrated from Jabir that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“None of you should wipe his hand until he has licked it, for he does not know where the blessing if in his food.’”
It was narrated that Umm ‘Asim said:
“Nubaishah, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), entered upon us when we were eating from a bowl. He said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Whoever eats from a bowl and cleans it, the bowl will pray for forgiveness for him.”
Mu’alla bin Rashid Abu Yaman said:
“My grandmother narrated to me from a man of Hudhail who was called Nubaishah Al-Khair. She said: ‘Nubaishah entered upon us when we were eating from a bowl of ours. He said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Whoever eats from a bowl then cleans it, the bowl will pray for forgiveness for him.’”
It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“When food is served, eat from that which is in front of you, and do not take from what is in front of your companion.’”
It was narrated that ‘Ikrash bin Dhu’aib said:
“The Prophet (ﷺ) was brought a bowl filled with Tharid and fatty meat, and we started to eat from it. My hand was wandering all over, so he said: ‘O ‘Ikrash, eat from one spot, for it is all the same food.’ Then we were brought a plate on which were different kinds of fresh dates, and he hand of the…
‘Abdullah bin Busr narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was brought a bowl (of food). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“Eat from the sides and leave the top, so that it may be blessed.”
It was narrated that Wathilah bin Asqa’ Al-Laithi said:
“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took hold of the top of the Tharid and said: ‘Eat in the Name of Allah from its sides and leave the top, for the blessing comes from its top.’”
It was narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“When food is served, take from the sides and leave the middle, for the blessing descends in the middle.”
It was narrated from Hasan about Ma’qil bin Yasar:
“While (he) was eating lunch, a morsel of food fell on the floor. He picked it up, removed whatever dirt had gotten onto it, and ate it. The villagers and farmers winked at one another (finding it odd) and it was said: ‘May Allah help the chief! These villagers and farmers are winking at one another…
It was narrated from Jabir that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“If a morsel falls from the hand of anyone of you, let him wipe off whatever dirt that is on it and eat it.”
It was narrated from Abu Musa Al-Ash’ari that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
“Many men have attained perfection but no women have attained perfection except Maryam bint ‘Imran (Mary) and Asiyah the wife of Fir’awn. And the superiority of ‘Aishah over other women is like the superiority of Tharid over all other foods.”
It was narrated from ‘Abdullah bin ‘Abdur-Rahman that he heard Anas bin Malik say:
“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘The superiority of ‘Aishah over other women is like the superiority of Tharid over all other foods.’”
It was narrated that Jabir bin ‘Abdullah said:
“During the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) we often did not find anything to eat, and if we did, we did not have handkerchiefs, except our hands, arms and feet. Then we would pray without performing ablution.”
It was narrated that Abu Sa’eed said:
“Whenever the Prophet (ﷺ) ate, he would say: Al-hamdu lillahil-ladhi at’amana wa saqana wa ja’alana Muslimin (Praise is to Allah Who has fed us, given us to drink, and made us Muslims).”
It was narrated from Abu Umamah Al-Bahili that when his food, or whatever was in front of him was cleared away, the Prophet (ﷺ) used to say:
“Al-hamdu lillahi hamdan kathiran tayyiban mubarakan ghaira makfiyyin wa la muwadda’in wa la mustaghnan ‘anhu, Rabbana (Praise is to Allah, abundant good and blessed praise, a never-ending praise, a praise that we will never bid farewell to and an indispensible praise, He is our Lord).”
It was narrated from Sahl bin Mu’adh bin Anas Al-Juhani, from his father, that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
“Whoever eats food and said: Al- hamdu lillahil-ladhi at’amani hadha wa razaqanihi min ghayri hawlin minni wa la quwwatin (Praise is to Allah Who has fed me this and provided it for me without any strength or power on my part), - his previous sins will be forgiven.”
Wahshi bin Harb bin Wahshi bin Harb narrated from his father, from his grandfather, that they said:
“O Messenger of Allah, we eat and do not feel full.” He said: “Perhaps you eat separately?” They said: “Yes.” He said: “Gather to eat together, and mention the Name of Allah over it, then it will be blessed for you.”
Salim bin ‘Abdullah bin ‘Umar said:
“I heard my father say: ‘I heard ‘Umar bin Khattab say: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Eat together and do not eat separately, for the blessing is in being together.’”
It was narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said:
“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) never blew onto his food or drink, and he did not breathe into the vessel.”
Isma’il bin Abu Khalid narrated from his father:
“I heard Abu Hurairah say: ‘The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “When the servant of anyone of you brings him his food, let him make him sit by his side and eat with him, and if he refuses then let him give him some.”
It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“When the slave of anyone of you brings his food to him, for which he (the slave) has worked hard and endured heat, let him invite him to eat with him, and if he does not do that then let him take a morsel and put it in his hand.”
It was narrated from ‘Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“When the servant of anyone of you brings his food, let him make him sit down with him or give him some of it, for he is the one who put up with its heat and smoke.”
It was narrated from Qatadah, that Anas bin Malik said:
“The Prophet (ﷺ) never ate from a dish or from an individual plate.” He said: “From where did he eat?” He said: “From the dining sheet.”
It was narrated that Anas said:
“I never saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) eat from a dish until he died.”
It was narrated from ‘Aishah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade standing up before the food had been cleared away.
It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“When a meal is served, a man should not stand up until it is removed, and he should not take his hand away, even if he is full, until the people have finished. And let him continue eating.* For a man may make his companion shy, causing him to withhold his hand, and perhaps he has a need for the foo…
It was narrated from Husain bin ‘Ali that his mother, Fatimah the daughter of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), said:
“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘A man has no one to blame but himself, if he goes to bed with a smell emanating from his hand.’”
It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
“If anyone of you goes to bed with a smell emanating from his hand, and he does not wash his hand, and something happens to him, he should not blame anyone but himself.”
It was narrated that Asma’ bint Yazid said:
“Some food was brought to the Prophet (ﷺ) and it was offered to us. We said: ‘We do not have any appetite for it.’ He said: ‘Do not combine hunger and lies.’”
It was narrated that Anas bin Malik – a man from the tribe of Banu ‘Abdul-Ashhal – said:
* “I came to the Prophet (ﷺ) when he was eating breakfast and he said: ‘Come and eat.’ I said: ‘I am fasting. Alas! Would that I had eaten of the food of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).’”
It was narrated that ‘Abdullah bin Harith bin Jaz’ Az-Zubaidi said:
“At the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) we used to eat bread and meat in the mosque.”