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21. Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)

كتاب الجنائز

153 hadis

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3140

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by al-Laith through a different chain of the same effect. This version adds:

He combined two persons from among the martyrs of Uhud in one garment.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3141

Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Do not unveil your thigh, and do not look at the thigh of the living and the dead.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3142

Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:

By Allah, we did not know whether we should take off the clothes of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as we took off the clothes of our dead, or wash him while his clothes were on him. When they (the people) differed among themselves, Allah cast slumber over them until every one of them had put his chin on…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3143

Narrated Umm 'Atiyyah :

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came in when his daughter died, and he said: Wash her with water and lotus leaves three or five times or more than that if you think fit, and put camphor, or some camphor in the last washing, then inform me when you finish. When we had finished we informed him, and he thre…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3144

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Umm 'Atiyyah through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds:

We braided her hair in three plaits.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3145

The above mentioned has also been transmitted by Umm 'Atiyyah through a different chain of narrators. This version has:

we braided her hair in three plaits and placed them behind her back, one plait of the front side and the two side plaits.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3146

Narrated Umm 'Atiyyah :

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to them while washing her daughter: Begin with her right side, and the places where the ablution is performed.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3147

The above mentioned tradition has also been transmitted by Umm 'Atiyyah through a different chain of narrators. This version has:

(Wash her) seven times or more if you think fit.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3148

Narrated Qatadah:

Muhammad b. Sirin used to learn how to wash the dead from Umm 'Atiyyah: he would was with lotus leaves twice and with water and camphor for the third time.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3149

Narrated Jabir b. 'Abd Allah :

The Prophet (ﷺ) made a speech one day and mentioned a man from among his Companions who died and was shrouded in a shroud of bad quality, and was buried at night. The Prophet (ﷺ) rebuked that man be buried at night until prayer was offered over him, except that a man was forced to do that. The Proph…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3150

Narrated 'Aishah:

That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was shrouded in a garment of Yemeni stuff, it was then removed from him.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3151

Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: When one of you dies, and he possesses something, he should be shrouded in the garment of the Yemeni stuff.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3152

Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was shrouded in three garments of white Yemeni stuff, among which was neither a shirt nor a turban.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3153

A similar tradition has been transmitted by 'Aishah through a different chain of narrators. This version adds:

"of cotton". The narrator said: Aisha was told that the people said that he was shrouded in two garments and one cloak. She replied: A cloak was brought but they returned it and did not shroud him in it.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3154

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was shrouded in three garments made in Najran: two garments and one shirt in which he died. Abu Dawud said: The narrator 'Uthman said: In three garments: two red garments and a shirt in which he died.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3155

Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:

Do not be extravagant in shrouding, for I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: Do not be extravagant in shrouding, for it will be quickly decayed.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3156

Narrated Khabbab:

Mus'ab b. 'Umari was killed on the day of Uhud. He had only a striped cloak. When we covered his head with it, his feet appeared, and when we covered his feet, his head appeared. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Cover his head with it, and cover his feet with some grass.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3157

Narrated Ubadah ibn as-Samit:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: The best shroud is a lower garment and one which covers the whole body, and the best sacrifice is a horned ram.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3158

Narrated Layla daughter of Qa'if ath-Thaqafiyyah:

I was one of those who washed Umm Kulthum, daughter of the Prophet (ﷺ), when she died. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) first gave us lower garment, then shirt, then head-wear, then cloak (which covers the whole body), and then she was shrouded in another garment. She said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was …

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3159

Narrated Abu Sa’id Al Khudri :

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: The best of your perfumes is musk.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3160

Narrated Al-Husayn ibn Wahwah:

Talhah ibn al-Bara' fell ill and the Prophet (ﷺ) came to pay him a sick-visit. He said: I think Talhah has died; so tell me (about his death), and make haste, for it is not advisable that the corpse of a Muslim should remain withheld among his family.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3161

Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:

The Prophet (ﷺ) used to take a bath on account of sexual defilement, on Friday, for cupping and washing the dead.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3162

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: He who washes the dead should take a bath, and he who carries him should perform ablution.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3163

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Abu Hurairah through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. Abu Dawud said:

This has been abrogated. When Ahmad b. Hanbal was asked about a man taking a bath after his washing the dead, I heard him say: Ablution is sufficient for him. Abu Dawud said: The narrator Abu Salih made a mention of the narrator Ishaq, the client of Za'idah between him and Abu Hurairah. He said: T…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3164

Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:

I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that he kissed Uthman ibn Maz'un while he was dead, and I saw that tears were flowing (from his eyes).

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3165

Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:

The people saw fire (light) in the graveyard and they went there. They found that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was in a grave and he was saying: Give me your companion. This was a man who used to raise his voice while mentioning the name of Allah.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3166

Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:

On the day of Uhud we brought the martyrs to bury them (at another place), but the crier of the Prophet (ﷺ) came and said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) has commanded you to bury the martyrs at the place where they fell. So we took them back.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3167

Narrated Malik ibn Hubayrah:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If any Muslim dies and three rows of Muslims pray over him, it will assure him (of Paradise). When Malik considered those who accompanied a bier to be a few, he divided them into three rows in accordance with this tradition.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3168

Narrated Umm 'Atiyyah :

We were forbidden accompany the biers, but it was not stressed upon us.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3169

Narrated Abu Hurairah:

If anyone attends the funeral and prays over (the dead), he will get the reward of one qirat, and if anyone attends the funeral until the completion (of the burial), he will get the reward of two qirats, the smaller of them being equivalent of Uhud, or one of them being equivalent to Uhud.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3170

Dawud b. 'Amir b. Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas said that his father 'Amir b. Sa'd was with Ibn 'Umar b. al-Khattab when Khabbab, the owner of the closet (maqsurah), came and said:

'Abd Allah b.'Umar dont you hear what Abu Hurairah says ? He heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: If anyone goes out of his house, accompanies bier and prays over it.... He then mentioned the rest of the tradition as narrated by Sufyan. Thereupon Ibn 'Umar sent someone to 'Aishah (asking her about …

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3171

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:

I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) say: If any Muslim dies and forty men associate nothing with Allah stand over his bier. Allah will accept them as intercessors for him.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3172

Narrated Abu Hurairah:

The Prophet (said) said: A bier should not be followed by a loud voice (of wailing) or fire. Abu Dawud said: Harun (one of the narrators) added: "And it should not be preceded (with those) either."

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3173

Narrated 'Amir b. Rabi'ah:

The Prophet (ﷺ) as saying: When you see a funeral, stand up for it till it leaves you behind or it is placed (on the ground).

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3174

Narrated Abu Sa’id Al Khudri :

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: When you follow a funeral, do not sit until the bier is placed (on the ground). Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by al-Thawri (i.e. Sufyan) from Suhail, from his father on the authority of Abu Hurairah. This version has: until it (the bier) is …

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3175

Narrated Jabir:

We were with the Prophet (ﷺ) when a funeral passed hi and he stood up for it. When we went to carry it, we found that it was a funeral of a Jew. We, therefore said: Messenger of Allah, this is the funeral of a Jew. He said: Death is fearful event, so when you see a funeral, stand up.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3176

Narrated 'Ali bin Abi Talib:

The Prophet (ﷺ) stood up for a funeral (to show respect) and thereafter he sat down.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3177

Narrated Ubadah ibn as-Samit:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to stand up for a funeral until the corpse was placed in the grave. A learned Jew (once) passed him and said: This is how we do. The Prophet (ﷺ) sat down and said: Sit down and act differently from them.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3178

Narrated Thawban:

An animal was brought to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) while he was going with a funeral. He refused to ride on it. When the funeral was away, the animal was brought to him and he rode on it. He was asked about it. He said: The angels were on their feet. I was not to ride while they were walking. When they went away, I rode.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3179

Narrated Jabir b. Samurah:

The Prophet (ﷺ) offered funeral prayer over Ibn al-Dahdah while we were present. He was then brought a horse, and it was tied until he rode it. It then began to gallop and we were running around it.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3180

Salim reported on the authority of his father:

I saw the Prophet (ﷺ) and Abu Bakr and Umar walking before the funeral.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3181

Narrated Al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah:

(I think that the people of Ziyad informed me that he reported on the authority of the Prophet (ﷺ): A rider should go behind the bier, and those on foot should walk behind it, in front of it, on its right and on its left keeping near it. Prayer should be offered over an abortion and forgiveness and mercy supplicated for its parents.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3182

Narrated Abu Hurairah:

The Prophet (ﷺ) as saying: Walk quickly with a funeral, for if the dead person was good it is a good condition to which you are sending him on, but it he was otherwise it is an evil of which you are riding yourselves.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3183

Uyaynah ibn AbdurRahman reported on the authority of his father that he attended the funeral of Uthman ibn Abul'As. He said:

We were walking slowly. AbuBakrah then joined us and he raised his flog at us and said: You have seen us when we were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). We were walking quickly.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3184

Uyaynah also reported the aforementioned tradition (No. 3176) through a different chain of transmitters. This version goes:

We attended the funeral of AbdurRahman ibn Samurah and he said: He (AbuBakrah) made his mule run quickly and pointed with the flog.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3185

Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:

We asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about walking with the funeral. He replied: Not running (but walking quickly). If he (the dead person) was good, send him to it quickly; if he was otherwise, keep away the people of Hell. The bier should be followed and should not follow. Those who go in front of it are not …

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3186

Narrated Jabir ibn Samurah:

A man fell ill and a cry was raised (for his death). So his neighbour came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and said to him: He has died. He asked: Who told you? He said: I have seen him. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: He has not died. He then returned. A cry was again raised (for his death…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3187

Narrated AbuBarzah al-Aslami:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not pray over Ma'iz ibn Malik, and he did not prohibit to pray over him.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3188

Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:

Ibrahim, the son of the Prophet (ﷺ), died when he was eighteen months old. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not pray over him.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdFunerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
#3189

Narrated Al-Bahiyy:

When Ibrahim, the son of the Prophet (ﷺ) died, he prayed over him at the place where he used to sit. Abu Dawud said: I recited to Sa'id b. Ya'qub al-Taliqani saying: Ibn al-Mubarak transmitted to you from Ya'qub b. al-Qa'qa' on the authority of 'Ata that the Prophet (ﷺ) prayed over his son Ibrahim…

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