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43. General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)

كتاب الأدب

502 hadis

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5025

Abu Hurairah said :

I heard the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) say : He who sees me in a dream will see me when awake or as if he will see me when awake, for the devil does not take my likeness.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5026

Ibn ‘Abbas reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying :

If anyone makes a representation of anything, Allah will punish him on the Day of Resurrection for it until he breathes into it, but he will be unable to do so. If anyone pretends to have had a dream which he did not see, he will be ordered to tie a knot in a grain of barley. If anyone listens to other people’s talk when they try to avoid him, lead will be poured into his ears on the Day of Resurrection.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5027

Narrated Anas ibn Malik:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: One night it seemed to me in a dream that we were in the house of Uqbah ibn Rafi' and were brought some of the fresh dates of Ibn tab. I interpreted it as meaning that to us is granted eminence (rif'ah) in this world, a blessed hereafter ('aqibah), and that our religion has been good (tabah).

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5028

Abu Sa’id al-Khudri reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying:

When one of you yawns, he should hold his hand over his mouth, for the devil enters.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5029

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted in a similar way by Suhail through a different chain of narrators. This version has; “during prayer, so he should hold as far as possible”.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5030

Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying:

Allah likes sneezing but dislikes yawning. So when one of you yawns, he should restrain it as much as possible, and should not say Ha, Ha, for that is from the devil who laughs at him.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5031

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sneezed, he placed his hand or a garment on his mouth, and lessened the noise. The transmitter Yahya is doubtful about the exact words khafada or ghadda (lessened).

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5032

Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying:

There are five qualities which a Muslim should display to his brother : return of salutation, response to the one who sneezes, acceptance of the invitation, paying sick visit to a patient, and accompanying the funeral.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5033

Narrated Salim ibn Ubayd:

Hilal ibn Yasar said: We were with Salim ibn Ubayd when a man from among the people sneezed and said: Peace be upon you. Salim said: And upon you and your mother. Later he said: Perhaps you found something (annoying) in what I said to you. He said: I wished you would not mention my mot…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5034

Narrated Salim ibn Ubayd al-Ashja'i:

The tradition mentioned above (No. 5013) has also been mentioned by Salim ibn Ubayd al-Ashja'i to the same effect from the Prophet (ﷺ) through a different chain of narrators.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5035

Abu Hurairah reported the prophet (May peace be upon him) as saying:

When one of you sneezes, he should say: "Praise be to Allah in every circumstance," and his brother or his companion should say: "May Allah have mercy on you!" And he should then reply: "May Allah guide you and set right your affairs."

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5036

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

Respond three times to your brother when he sneezes, and if he sneezes more often, he has a cold in his head.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5037

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Abu Hurairah through a different chain from the prophet (May peace be upon him). A transmitter Sa’id b. Sa’id said:

I know him that he traced this tradition back to the prophet (May peace be upon him). Abu Dawud said: Abu Nu’aim transmitted it from Musa b. Qais, from Muhammad b. Ajlan, from Sa’id, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, from the prophet (May peace be upon him).

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5038

Narrated Ubayd ibn Rifa'ah az-Zuraqi:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Invoke a blessing on one who sneezes three times; (and if he sneezes more often), then if you wish to invoke a blessing on him, you may invoke, and if you wish (to stop), then stop.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5039

Salamah b. al-Akwa said :

when a man sneezed beside the prophet (May peace be upon him), he said to him : Allah have mercy on you, but when he sneezed again, he said : The man has a cold in the head.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5040

Narrated AbuBurdah:

The Jews used to try to sneezes in the presence of the Prophet (ﷺ) hoping that he would say to them: "Allah have mercy on you!" but he would say: May Allah guide you and grant you well-being!

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5041

Anas said:

Two men sneezed in the presence of the prophet (May peace be upon him). He said : Allah have mercy on you! To one and not to the other. He was asked: Messenger of Allah! Two persons sneezed. Ahmad’s version has: You invoked a blessing on one of them and left the other. He replied : This man praised …

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5042

Narrated Tikhfat al-Ghifari:

Ya'ish ibn Tikhfat al-Ghifari said: My father was one of the people in the Suffah. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Come with us to the house of Aisha. So we went and he said: Give us food, Aisha. She brought hashishah and we ate. He then said: Give us food, Aisha. She then brought haysah as …

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5043

Narrated Ali ibn Shayban:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If anyone spends the night on the roof of a house with no stone palisade, Allah's responsibility to guard him no longer applies.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5044

Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If a Muslim sleeps while remembering Allah, in the state of purification, is alarmed while asleep at night, and asks Allah for good in this world and in the Hereafter. He surely gives it to him. Thabit al-Bunani said: AbuZabyah came to visit us and he transmitted this tradition…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5045

Ibn ‘Abbas said:

The Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) got up at night, fulfilled his need and washed his face and hand and then slept. Abu Dawud said: that is to say, he urinated

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5046

Narrated Umm Salamah, Ummul Mu'minin:

Some relative of Umm Salamah said: The bed of the Prophet (ﷺ) was set as a man is laid in his grave; the mosque was towards his head.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5047

Narrated Hafsah, Ummul Mu'minin:

When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) wanted to go to sleep, he put his right hand under his cheek and would then say three times: O Allah, guard me from Thy punishment on the day when Thou raisest up Thy servants.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5048

Al-Bara b. ‘Azib said :

The Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) said to me: When you go to your bed, perform ablution like the ablution for prayer, and then lie on your right side and say: O Allah I have handed over my face to thee, entrusted my affairs to thee, and committed my back to thee out of desire for and fe…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5049

Al-Bara b. Azib said :

The Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) said to me: when you go to bed while you are in the state of purification, lay your head on your right hand. He then mentioned the rest of the tradition in a similar manner as above.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5050

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by al-Bara b. Azil from the prophet (May peace be upon him) to the same effect through a different chain of narrators. One transmitter said:

when you go to your bed while you are in the state of purification. The other said: Perform ablution like the ablution for prayer. He then transmitted the tradition to the effect as Mu’tamir transmitted.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5051

Hudhaifah said :

when the prophet (May peace be upon him) lay down on his bed (at night), he would say: O Allah! In Thy name I die and live. When he awoke, he said: praise be to Allah who has given us life after causing us to die and to whom we shall be resurrected.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5052

Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying:

when any of you goes to his bed, he should dust his bedding with the inner extremity of his lower garment, for he does not know what has come on it since he left it. He should then lie down on his right side and say: In Thy name, my mercy on it, but if Thou lettest it go, guard it with that which Th…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5053

Abu Hurairah said:

when the prophet (May peace be upon him) went to his bed, he used to say : O Allah! Lord of the heavens, Lord of the earth, Lord of everything, who splittest the grain and the kernel, who hast sent down the Torah, forelock Thou seizes. Thou art the first and there is nothing before thee; Thou art th…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5054

Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say when he lay down: O Allah, I seek refuge in Thy noble Person and in Thy perfect Words from the evil of what Thou seizest by its forelock; O Allah! Thou removest debt and sin; O Allah! thy troop's not routed, Thy promise is not broken and the riches of the rich …

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5055

Anas said:

When the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) went to his bed, he would say: Praise be to Allah who has fed us, given us drink, satisfied us and given us refuge. Many there are who have no one to provide sufficiency for them, or give them refuge.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5056

Narrated AbulAzhar al-Anmari:

When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went to his bed at night, he would say: in the name of Allah, I have laid down my side for Allah. O Allah! forgive me my sin, drive away my devil, free me from my responsibility, and place me in the highest assembly. Abu Dawud said: Abu Hammam al-Ahwazi transmitte…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5057

Farwah b. Nawfal quoted his father as saying that the Prophet (ﷺ) said to Nawfal (his father):

Recite (the Surah) 'Say, O you disbelievers!' and then go to sleep at its end, for it is a declaration of freedom from polytheism.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5058

‘A’ishah said :

Every night when he prophet (May peace be upon him) went to his bed, he joined his hands and breathed into them, reciting into them:”say: he is Allah, One” and say ; I seek refuge in the Lord of the dawn and Say: I seek refuge in the Lord of men. Then he would wipe as much of his body as he could wi…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5059

Narrated Irbad ibn Sariyah:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to recite al-Musabbihat before going to sleep, and say: They contain a verse which is better than a thousand verses.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5060

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:

When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went to his bed, he would say: Praise be to Allah Who has given me sufficiency, has guarded me, given me food and drink, been most gracious to me, and given to me most lavishly. Praise be to Allah in every circumstance. O Allah! Lord and King of everything, God of eve…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5061

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If anyone lies on his side where he does not remember Allah, deprivation will descend on him on the Day of Resurrection; and if anyone sits in a place where he does not remember Allah, deprivation will descend on him on the Day of Resurrection.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5062

‘Ubadah b. al-Samit reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying; If anyone is alarmed while asleep and he says when awakes :

there is no god but Allah alone Who has no partner, to whom dominion belongs, to whom praise is due, and who has power over everything (omnipotent). Glory be to Allah, and praise be to Allah, and there is no god but Allah, and then he prays: O my Lord, forgive me. Abu Dawud said : Al-Walid’s version…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5063

Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:

When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) awake at night, he said: There is no god but thou, glory be to Thee, O Allah, I ask Thy pardon for my sin and I ask Thee for Thy mercy. O Allah! advance me in knowledge: do not cause my heart to deviate (from guidance) after Thou hast guided me, and grant me mercy fro…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5064

Ali said :

Fatimah complained to the Prophet (May peace be upon him) of the effect of the grinding stone on her hand. Then some slaves (prisoners of war) were brought to him. So she went to him to ask for (one of) them, but she did not find him. She mentioned the matter to ‘A’ishah. When the prophet (May peace…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5065

‘Ali said to Ibn A’bad :

should I not tell you about me and about Fatimah, daughter of the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him). She was dearest to him of his family. When she was with me, she pulled mill-stone which affected her hand; she carried water with the water-bag which affected the upper portion of her chest:…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5066

Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:

The tradition (No 5045, about Tasbih Fatimah) has been transmitted by Ali to the same effect through a different chain of narrators. This version adds: Ali said: I did not leave them (Tasbih Fatimah) since I heard them from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) except on the night of Siffin, for I remembered them towards the end of the night and then I uttered them.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5067

Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: There are two qualities or characteristics which will not be returned by any Muslim without his entering Paradise. While they are easy, those who act upon them are few. One should say: "Glory be to Allah" ten times after every prayer, "Praise be to Allah" ten times and "Allah i…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5068

Umm al-Hakam or Duba’ah, daughter of al-Zubair, said :

The Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) got some prisoners of war (slaves). I my sister and Fatimah, daughter of the prophet (May peace be upon him), went to the prophet (May peace be upon him). We complained to him about our condition, and asked him to command for giving us some prisoners (s…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5069

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

AbuBakr as-Siddiq said: Messenger of Allah! command me something to say in the morning and in the evening. He said: Say "O Allah, Creator of the heavens and the earth, Who knowest the unseen and the seen, Lord and Possessor of everything. I testify that there is no god but Thee; I seek refuge in The…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5070

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

The Prophet (ﷺ) used to say in the morning: "O Allah, by Thee we come to the morning, by Thee we come to the evening, by Thee are we resurrected." In the evening he would say: "O Allah, by Thee we come to the evening, by Thee we die, and to Thee are we resurrected."

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5071

Narrated Anas ibn Malik:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If anyone says in the morning or in the evening: "O Allah! in the morning we call Thee, the bearers of Thy Throne, Thy angels and all Thy creatures to witness that thou art Allah (God) than Whom alone there is no god, and that Muhammad is Thy Servant and Apostle," Allah will em…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5072

Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If anyone says in the morning or in the evening: "O Allah! Thou art my Lord; there is no god but Thee, Thou hast created me, and I am Thy servant and hold to Thy covenant and promise as much as I can; I seek refuge in Thee from the evil of what I have done: I acknowledge Thy fa…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5073

‘Abd Allah (b. Mas’ud) told that when the evening came, the prophet (May peace be upon him) would say:

we have come to the evening, and in the evening the dominion belongs to Allah: “Praise be to Allah; there is no god but Allah alone who has no partner”. The version of Jarir adds: Zubaid said that Ibrahim b. Suwaid said: There is no god but Allah alone who has no partner; to him belongs the dominion…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdGeneral Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
#5074

Narrated A man:

AbuSallam told that he was in the mosque of Hims. A man passed him and the people said about him that he served the Prophet (ﷺ). He (AbuSallam) went to him and said: Tell me any tradition which you heard from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and there were no man between him and you. He said: I hear…

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