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1. Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)

كتاب الطهارة

390 hadis

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#101

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The prayer of a person who does not perform ablution is not valid, and the ablution of a person who does not mention the name of Allah (in the beginning) is not valid.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#102

Explaining the tradition of the Prophet (ﷺ) that the ablution of a person who does not mention the name of Allah is valid, Rabi’ah said:

This tradition means that if a person performs ablution and takes a bath but does not have the intention to perform ablution for prayer and purify himself from sexual defilement, his ablution or bath is not valid.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#103

Abu Hurairah reported :

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When anyone amongst you wakes up from sleep at night, he should not put his hand in the utensil until he has washed his hand three times, for he does’ not know where his hand was during the night.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#104

This Tradition has been reported by Abu Hurairah through another chain of transmitters. It adds :

“ twice or thrice.” This version does not mention Abu Razin.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#105

Abu Hurairah reported :

I heard the Messenger of Allah (May Peace be upon him) say: When any of you wakes up from sleep, he should not put his hand in the utensil until he washes it three times, for none of you knows where his hand remained during the night or where it went round.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#106

Humran b. Abban, the freed slave of ‘Uthman, said :

I saw ‘ Uthman’ b. ‘Affan while he performed ablution. He poured water over his hands three times and then washed them. He then rinsed his mouth and then cleansed his nose with water (three times). He then washed his right arm up to the elbow three times, then washed his left arm in a similar manne…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#107

Humran said :

I saw ‘Uthman b. ‘Affan performing ablution. He then narrated the same tradition. In this version there is no mention of rinsing the mouth and snuffing up water. This traditions adds : “He wiped his head three times. He then washed his feet three times. He then said : I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#108

‘Abd al-Rahman al-TamiI reported:

Ibn Abi Mulaikah was asked about ablution. He said : I saw ‘Uthman b. ‘Affan who was asked about ablution. He called for water. A vessel was then brought to him. He inclined it towords his right hand (poured water upon it). He then put it in the water three times, and washed his face three times. He…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#109

Abu ‘Alqamah said that ‘Uthman called for water and performed ablution. He then poured water with the right hand or the left hand ; he then washed them up to the wrist ; he then rinsed the mouth and snuffed up water three times. The narrator mentioned that ‘ Uthman washed each part three times. He then wiped head and washed his feet. He said :

I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performing ablution as you saw me perform ablution. He then reported the tradition like that of al-Zuhrl and completed it.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#110

Shaqiq b. Salamah said :

I saw ‘ Uthman b. ‘ Affan (perform ablution). He washed his forearms three times and washed his head thrice. He then said : I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) doing like that. Abu Dawud said: Another version says: "He performed ablution three times only."

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#111

Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:

Abdu Khayr said: Ali came upon us and he had already offered prayer. He called for water. We asked: What will you do with water when you have already offered prayer? - Perhaps to teach us. A utensil containing water and a wash-basin were brought (to him). He poured water from the utensil on hi…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#112

‘Abd Khair said :

‘All offered the dawn prayer and went to Rahbah (a locality in Kufah). He called for water. A boy brought him a vessel containing water and a wash-basin. He held the vessel with his right hand and poured water over his left hand. He washed both of his hands (to the wrist) three times. He then put hi…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#113

Malik b. Ghurfatah says :

I heard ‘Abd Khair say: I saw a chair was brought to ‘Ali who sat on it. A vessel of water was then brought to him. He washed his hands three times ; he then rinsed his mouth and snuffed up water with one handful of water. He narrated the tradition completely.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#114

Zirr b. Hubaish said that the heard that ‘ Ali was asked how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to perform ablution. He then narrated the tradition and said:

he wiped his head so much so that drops (of water) were about to trickle down. He then washed his feet three times and said: This is how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablutions.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#115

‘Abd al-Rahman b. Abi Laila says:

I saw ‘ Ali performing ablution. He washed his face three times and his hands three times and wiped his head once. Then he (‘Ali) said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to perform ablution in this way.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#116

Abu Hayyah said:

I saw ‘Ali perform ablution. He (Abu Hayyah) then described that ‘Ali went through every part of the ablution three times, i.e. he performed each detail of his ablution three times. He then wiped his head, then washed his feet up to the ankles. He then said: I wanted to show you how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablution.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#117

Ibn’Abbas said:

‘Ali b. Abi Talib entered upon me after he has passed water. He then called for water for ablution. We brought to him a vessel containing water, and placed it before him. He said: O Ibn’Abbas, may I not show you how the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) used to perform ablution? I replied : Why not? He then inc…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#118

‘Amr b. Yahya al-Mazini reports on the authority of his father who asked ‘Abd Allah b. Zaid, the grandfather of ‘Amr b. Yahya al-Mazini:

Can you show me how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablution? ‘Abd Allah b. Zaid replied: Yes. He called for ablution water, poured it over his hands, and washed them; then he rinsed his mouth and snuffed up water in the nose three times; then he washed his face three times and washed his forea…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#119

‘Abd Allah b. Zaid b. ‘Asim reported this tradition saying:

He rinsed his mouth and snuffed up water from one hand, doing that three times.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#120

Habban b. Wasi’ reported on the authority of his father who heard ‘Abd Allah b. Zaid al-Asim al-Mazini say that he saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performing ablution. He then described his ablution saying:

He wiped his head with water which was not what was left over after washing his hands (i.e. he wiped his head with clean water); then he washed his feet until he cleansed them.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#121

Narrated Al-Miqdam ibn Ma'dikarib al-Kindi:

The ablution water was brought to the Messenger (ﷺ) and he performed ablution; he washed his hands up to wrists three times, then washed his forearms three times. He then rinsed his mouth and snuffed up water three times; then he wiped his head and ears inside and outside.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#122

Al-Miqdam b. Ma’dikarib reported :

I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) perform ablution. When he reached the stage of wiping his head, he placed his palms on the front of the head. Then he moved them until he reached the nape. He then returned them to the place from where he had started.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#123

Another version says:

He wiped his ears inside and outside. Hisham adds: He inserted his fingers in the ear-holes.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#124

AbulAzhar al-Mughirah ibn Farwah and Yazid ibn AbuMalik reported:

Mu'awiyah performed ablution before the people, as he saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablution. When he reached the stage of wiping his head, he took a handful of water and poured it with his left hand over the middle of his head so much so that drops of water came down or almost came down.…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#125

Another version says:

He performed each part of the ablution three times and washed his feet times without number.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#126

Narrated Ar-Rubayyi' daughter of Mu'awwidh ibn Afra':

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to come to us. He once said: Pour ablution water on me. She then described how the Prophet (ﷺ) performed ablution saying: He washed his hands up to wrist three times and washed his face three times, and rinsed his mouth and snuffed up water once. Then he washed his f…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#127

Ibn ‘Uqail reported this tradition with a slight change of wording. In his tradition he said:

He rinsed his mouth three times and snuffed up water three times.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#128

Al-Rubayyi’ daughter of Mu’awwidh b. ‘Afra’ reported:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablution in her presence. He wiped the whole of his head from its upper to the lower part moving every side. He did not move the hair from their original position.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#129

Al-Rubayyi’ daughter of Mu’awwidh b. ‘Afra’ said:

I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performing ablution. He wiped his head front and back, his temples and his ears once.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#130

Al-Rubayyi’ reported:

The Prophet (ﷺ) wiped his head with water which was left over in his hand.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#131

Narrated Ar-Rubayyi' daughter of Mu'awwidh ibn Afra':

The Prophet (ﷺ) performed ablution. He inserted his two fingers in the ear-holes.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#132

Narrated Talhah ibn Musarrif:

I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) wiping his head once up to his nape. Musaddad reported: He wiped his head from front to back until he moved his hands from beneath the ears. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad say: People thought that Ibn 'Uyainah had considered it to be munkar (rejected) and said: …

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#133

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:

Sa'id ibn Jubayr reported: Ibn Abbas saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablution. He narrated the tradition which says that he (the Prophet) performed each detail of ablution three times. He wiped his head and ears once.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#134

Narrated AbuUmamah:

AbuUmamah mentioned how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablution, saying that he used to wipe the corners of his eyes, and he said that the ears are treated as part of the head. Sulaiman b. Harb said: the wording "the ears are treated as part of the head" were uttered by Abu Umamah. Hammad…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#135

Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:

A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and asked him: Messenger of Allah, how is the ablution (to performed)? He (the Prophet) then called for water in a vessel and washed his hands up to the wrists three times, then washed his face three times, and washed his forearms three times. He then wiped his he…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#136

Narrated AbuHurayrah:

The Prophet (my peace be upon him) washed the limbs in ablution twice.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#137

‘Ata’ b. Yasar quoting Ibn ‘Abbas said:

Do you like that I should show you how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablution? He then called for a vessel of water and took out a handful of water with his right hand. He then rinsed his mouth and snuffed up water. He then took out another handful of water and washed his face by both his han…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#138

‘Ata’ b. Yasar quoting Ibn. ‘Abbas said:

May I not tell you how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablution? He then performed ablution washing each limb once only.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#139

Narrated Grandfather of Talhah:

I entered upon the Prophet (ﷺ) while he was performing ablution, and the water was running down his face and beard to his chest. I saw him rinsing his mouth and snuffing up water separately.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#140

Abu Hurairah reported:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When any of you performs ablution, he should snuff up water in his nose and eject mucus.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#141

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Cleanse your nose well (after snuffing up water) twice or thrice.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#142

Narrated Laqit ibn Sabirah:

I was the leader of the delegation of Banu al-Muntafiq or (the narrator doubted) I was among the delegation of Banu al-Muntafiq that came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). When we reached the Prophet, we did not find him in his house. We found there Aisha, the Mother of the Believers. She ordered that …

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#143

Laqit b. Sabirah reported that he was the leader of Banu’l-Muntafiq (name of a tribe). He came to ‘A’ishah. He then narrated the tradition in a similar manner. He said:

The Prophet (ﷺ) then came shortly with rapid strides inclining forward. The narrator used the word ‘asidah (name of a dish) in this version instead of Khazirah.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#144

The version of Ibn Juraij has the working:

“If you perform ablution, then rinse your mouth.”

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#145

Narrated Anas ibn Malik:

Whenever the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablution, he took a handful of water, and, putting it under his chin, made it go through his beard, saying: Thus did my Lord command me.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#146

Narrated Thawban:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent out an expedition. They were affected by cold. When they returned to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), he commanded them to wipe over turbans and stockings.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#147

Narrated Anas ibn Malik:

I saw the Messenger (ﷺ) perform ablution. He had a Qutri turban. He inserted his hand beneath the turban and wiped over the forelock, and did not untie the turban.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#148

Narrated Al-Mustawrid ibn Shaddad:

I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) rubbing his toes with his little finger when he performed ablution.

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#149

Al-Mughirah b. Shu’bah reported:

I was in the company of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in the expedition of Tabuk. He abandoned the main road before the dawn prayer, and I also did the same along with him. The Prophet (ﷺ) made his camel kneel down and (went to ) relieve himself. He then came back and I poured water upon his hands from…

Sünen-i Ebî DâvûdPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
#150

Al-Mughirah b. Shu’bah said:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablution and wiped his forelock and turban. Another version says : The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) wiped his socks and his forelock and his turban. Bakr said: I heard it from Ibn al-Mughirah.

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